“Lava Flows” explores the fascinating world of molten rock, detailing how lava shapes our planet's surface. It delves into the science behind lava's movement, volcanic eruptions, and their lasting impact. The book reveals how understanding lava flows is crucial for predicting volcanic hazards and comprehending Earth's geological evolution. For instance, the book examines how different lava types, like pāhoehoe and ʻaʻā, create unique volcanic landforms, and how lava's viscosity and chemical composition affect eruption styles. This book uniquely integrates cutting-edge volcanology research with accessible explanations, connecting it to broader fields like environmental and planetary science. It presents information drawn from field observations, lab experiments, and remote sensing data, providing a holistic view of lava flow dynamics. Beginning with lava's fundamental properties, the book progresses through eruption types and lava flow mechanics, culminating in an examination of lava's long-term impact on Earth's surface.